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Dniester Pumped Storage Power Station : ウィキペディア英語版
Dniester Pumped Storage Power Station

The Dniester Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped storage hydroelectric scheme that uses the Dniester River northeast of Sokyriany in Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine. Currently, two of the seven generators are operational and when complete in 2017, the power station will have an installed capacity of .
==Background==
As part of the Dniester Hydro Power Complex, the pumped storage power station (PSP) was planned in the 1970s along with two dams (Dniester I & II) and a nuclear power plant. In 1983, Dniester II, a dam which creates the PSP's lower reservoir, was completed. The PSP was approved by 1988 and construction began that same year. Three years later in 1991 though, construction was suspended due to a funding fallout from the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The project was re-approved in 1993 and construction commenced again in 2001. Project costs increased due to the poor state of the existing facilities which were not maintained while the project was suspended. On December 22, 2009, the PSP's first generator was commissioned. The second generator was commissioned in December 2013 and third generators is expected to be operational in 2015.
Ukraine's problems funding the project have been compounded by controversy surrounding the project's transparency and impacts on the environment and water flow to Moldova downstream.〔 Ukraine had sought funding from the World Bank who, in 2007, only funded US$29.6 million towards the PSP's electrical transmission system.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://old.bankwatch.org/project.shtml?apc=330665-2213154---1&w=162059&s=1972478 )〕 Industry experts believe Ukraine will be able to complete the project independently.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ukrinform.ua/eng/order/?id=210065 )〕 The power station is expected to be fully operational in 2017.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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